U.S.-Iran talks gain momentum as Trump signals possible breakthrough on peace deal

Middle East 07-05-2026 | 10:56

U.S.-Iran talks gain momentum as Trump signals possible breakthrough on peace deal

Diplomatic efforts advance amid disputed proposal, nuclear concerns, and high-stakes negotiations over sanctions and the Strait of Hormuz.

U.S.-Iran talks gain momentum as Trump signals possible breakthrough on peace deal
Ships in the Strait of Hormuz. (AFP)
Smaller Bigger

 

The U.S. President Donald Trump on Wednesday said that reaching an agreement with Iran to end the war in the Middle East is “quite possible,” while all eyes are on Tehran, which is reviewing a U.S. peace proposal.

 

Trump told reporters at the White House on Wednesday, “They want to make a deal. We’ve had very good talks over the last 24 hours.”

 

On its part, the Iranian Students' News Agency reported that a spokesman for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said Tehran would soon communicate its response through Pakistan, which hosted the only peace talks during the war and serves as the main channel for conveying messages between the two sides.

 

 

Towards a "resumption of bombing?"

 

Earlier on Wednesday, Trump appeared more pessimistic about the prospects of reaching an agreement. In a post on the Truth Social platform, he threatened to resume the bombing campaign on Iran, describing the possibility of Tehran agreeing to the latest U.S. proposal as a “big assumption.”

 

The two sides remain at odds over several thorny issues, including Iran’s nuclear ambitions and its control over the Strait of Hormuz, which before the war saw the passage of about one-fifth of the world’s oil and gas supplies.

 

 

 

Tehran. (AFP)
Tehran. (AFP)

 

 

"14 Clauses" to end the war

 

A Pakistani source and another familiar with the talks confirmed the accuracy of a report published by the Axios website about the proposed one-page memorandum consisting of 14 clauses to officially end the war.

 

The sources noted that the memorandum would be followed by talks to open navigation channels through the Strait of Hormuz, lift U.S. sanctions on Iran, and agree on constraints on its nuclear program.

 

It is not clear how much the memorandum differs from Iran’s 14-point plan presented last week.

 

The spokesman for the Foreign Policy and National Security Committee in Parliament, Iranian lawmaker Ebrahim Rezaei, described the text as “closer to an American wish list than a reality.”

 

It appeared that Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf was mocking reports of rapprochement between the two sides when he wrote on social media in English, “The "Trust Me Bro" operation has failed.”

 

He added that such reports are nothing but U.S. misinformation following its failure to open the Strait of Hormuz to navigation.

 

Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed hope that the “momentum” resulting from the suspension of the military operation would pave the way for a long-term agreement.

 

Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Wednesday that Israel is “prepared for all scenarios” regarding Iran, stressing that he agrees with Trump on the need to remove all enriched uranium from Iran in order to prevent it from developing a nuclear bomb. 

 

 

Trump. (AFP)
Trump. (AFP)

 

 

Main U.S. demands excluded from memorandum

 

In this context, a source familiar with the mediation efforts stated that Trump’s envoy, Steve Witkoff, and the president’s son-in-law, Jared Kushner, are leading the negotiations.

 

The source noted that if both sides agree to the preliminary agreement, detailed negotiations would begin over a 30-day period to reach a comprehensive deal.

 

It added that the comprehensive agreement would include lifting U.S. sanctions, releasing frozen Iranian funds, lifting the embargo imposed by Tehran and Washington on the Strait of Hormuz, and imposing constraints on Iran’s nuclear program, with the aim of achieving a temporary halt or freeze of uranium enrichment in Iran.

 

Despite sources confirming that the memorandum would initially not require concessions from either side, neither the sources nor the Axios website addressed several key demands previously made by Washington that Iran rejects.

 

Among the U.S. demands not included in the memorandum are restrictions on Iran’s missile program and a halt to its support for armed groups in the Middle East.

 

The sources did not address Iran’s current stockpile of enriched uranium, which exceeds 400 kilograms with a purity level close to weapons-grade. Washington had previously demanded that Iran relinquish this stockpile before any agreement to end the war.